Geographic Range. Southern cassowaries are found in New Guinea, Cape York, Ceram and Aru Islands. (“Cassowaries”, ; “Ostriches and their Relatives. In the past, eight races (casuarius, tricarunculatus, bistriatus, lateralis, sclaterii, johnsonii, aruensis and bicarunculatus) or more were commonly recognized;. Learn more about the Southern cassowary – with amazing Southern cassowary videos, photos and facts on Arkive.

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Cassowaries eat fleshy fruits of over species of plants, dispersing seeds long distances in the process. Vanishing Killers of the Animal Kingdom.

Archived from the original on Males are far more tolerant of one another than females, which do not tolerate the presence of other females.

The female pursues him into the water where he eventually drives her to the shallows where she crouches making ritualistic motions of her head. Southern cassowaries will charge people, jumping at them while slashing with their 12 cm claws.

Cassowary populations and their conservation between the Daintree River and Cape Tribulation. Cassowaries are large, flightless birds that are related to emus and found only in Australia and New Guinea 2. Threat abatement plan for predation, habitat degradation, competition and disease transmission by feral pigs Sus scrofa This page was last edited on 24 Octoberat The ADW Team gratefully acknowledges their support.

A horn-like brown casque, measuring 13 to On their heads there is a large bony casque which is made of trabecular bone and cartilage.

Casuarius casuarius Linnaeus When csuarius, they are capable of crashing through the forest at almost 50 kilometers per hour, using the casjarius casques on the top of their head to push vegetation out of their way. Sign up to our newsletter Get the latest wild news direct to your inbox. Cassowaries feed mainly on fruitalthough all species are truly omnivorous and will take a range of other plant food, including shoots and grass seeds, in addition to fungiinvertebratesand small vertebrates.

There are three extant species. Community for Coastal and Cassowary Conservation August, http: Believed to have suffered rapid decline in Australia since c.

Species Profile and Threats Database

Casuaridae — Behavior And Reproduction”. The cassowary has solitary habits and breeds less frequently in zoos than other ratites such as ostrich and emu. Cassowaries are predominantly frugivorous.

The southern cassowary is found in New Guinea as well as Queensland in north-eastern Australia 3. Declaration under s, s, and s of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Casuaius Act – List of threatened species, List of threatened ecological communities and List of threatening processes Commonwealth of Cauarius, [Legislative Instrument] as Casuarius casuarius johnsonii. They have a granulated surface and are initially bright pea-green in colour although they fade with age. It is possible that populations of southern cassowaries on Australia and some of the islands surrounding New Guinea are the result of human introductions through trade.

Despite its fearsome reputation, sharp claws and powerful kick, the southern cassowary feeds almost entirely on fruit. Casjarius cassowaries are very good swimmers and are also good jumpers.

Casuarius casuarius johnsonii — Southern Cassowary, Australian Cassowary, Double-wattled Cassowary

They do not have retrices tail feathers or a preen gland. If subspecies are recognized, Weltvogelpark Walsrode has Casuarius bennettii westermanni and Casuarius unappendiculatus rufotinctus.

Adult southern cassowaries are 1.

The dasuarius season is in winter, when fruit is most abundant. Animals with bilateral symmetry have dorsal and ventral sides, as well as anterior and posterior ends. To cite this page: Status and conservation Not globally threatened Least Concern. While he was on the ground, the cassowary kicked him in the neck, opening casuarrius 1. Once the chicks hatch they stay with their father until they become independent at about nine months. The bill can range from 9.

Southern cassowary

Casuarius Brisson Subscription or UK public library membership required. Blog Friday 05 October Wildscreen With: These are reduced to stiff, keratinous quills, like porcupine quills, with no barbs. This database is designed to provide statutory, biological and ecological information on species and ecological communities, migratory species, marine species, and species and species products subject to international trade and commercial use protected under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act the EPBC Act.

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Females lay three to eight large, bright green or pale green-blue eggs in each clutch into a prepared heap of leaf litter. Southern cassowary range The southern cassowary is found in New Guinea as well as Queensland in north-eastern Australia cauarius.